FBA, Easy Ship or Self-Ship: Choosing Amazon Fulfilment in India
The fulfilment choice is really a choice about who holds your inventory and who owns your delivery promise. Most serious sellers end up running a mix.
- The fulfilment choice comes down to who stores the product and who moves it, and everything else follows from that.
- Delivery speed is the biggest single lever on conversion, and the three models are not equal on it.
- The right answer is usually a mix, decided SKU by SKU, not one model for the whole account.
Every seller on Amazon India eventually faces the same fork: FBA, Easy Ship, or Self-Ship. Most pick once, based on whatever they heard first, and never revisit it. That is expensive, because the fulfilment model quietly shapes your conversion rate, your cost base, and how much of the customer experience you actually control. The choice deserves a framework, not a habit.
Who holds the parcel decides everything
The fulfilment choice comes down to who stores the product and who moves it, and everything else follows from that. With FBA, your inventory sits in Amazon’s fulfilment centres and Amazon picks, packs, and delivers. With Easy Ship, the stock stays in your premises and Amazon’s logistics arm collects and delivers each order. With Self-Ship, you hold the stock and move it through your own courier arrangements. Read those three sentences again as a control gradient. FBA hands over the most, Self-Ship keeps the most, Easy Ship sits deliberately in between. Neither extreme is virtuous on its own. The question is what each SKU in your catalogue actually needs.
Speed and the Prime badge
Delivery speed is the biggest single lever on conversion, and the three models are not equal on it. Inventory sitting inside Amazon’s network is generally positioned closer to customers and moves on the platform’s fastest promises, which is also the most straightforward route to Prime visibility, and Prime shoppers filter for the badge before they compare anything else. Easy Ship delivers a solid, predictable promise, since Amazon handles the last mile even though the stock starts with you. Self-Ship is only as fast as the couriers you contract, and the platform will show customers whatever promise your performance earns. There are programmes that extend faster badging to seller-held inventory, but they carry demanding operational bars. The honest summary: if a SKU competes in a category where the badge and next-day expectations decide the sale, holding it outside the network has a real conversion cost you should price in.
Cost structure, without the fee tables
The models differ less in how much you pay and more in what you pay for, and that shape matters more than any rate card. FBA converts fulfilment into a variable cost: you pay for storage and for each unit fulfilled, which is efficient for fast movers and quietly punishing for slow ones, since storage charges accumulate on stock that does not sell and long-sitting inventory costs progressively more. Easy Ship leaves warehousing costs with you, where your own economics apply, and charges you for the delivery leg. Self-Ship trades platform fees for courier contracts you negotiate yourself, plus the hidden costs people forget: weight-dispute reconciliation, returns logistics, packaging, and the staff time to run it all. None of these is cheapest in general. Each is cheapest for a particular velocity, size, and margin profile.
Control, returns, and the customer experience
Every step you hand to Amazon is a step you no longer control, and the trade cuts both ways. Inside FBA, you do not choose the packaging moment, you cannot inspect returns before they re-enter sellable stock without deliberate effort, and errors in the network are yours to claim back through process. In exchange, customer service and delivery disputes largely stop being your problem, which at scale is worth a great deal. Self-Ship gives you the opposite bargain: full control of the unboxing, the ability to inspect every return, and full ownership of every delivery failure, because late dispatch and tracking gaps land on your account health, not the platform’s. Easy Ship again splits the difference, keeping the goods in your hands until pickup while outsourcing the leg most likely to generate complaints.
Decide SKU by SKU, then revisit
The right answer is usually a mix, decided SKU by SKU, not one model for the whole account. Send the proven fast movers where speed pays for itself. Keep slow, seasonal, bulky, or fragile SKUs where your own storage is cheaper and your own hands are safer. Use the middle option for products with steady but modest velocity. Then treat the split as a living decision: review velocity, storage aging, and return rates on a cadence, and move SKUs between models as the data shifts. This kind of ongoing fulfilment tuning is a standing part of our Amazon India Account Management work, because the split that was right at launch is rarely right two quarters later. Choose per SKU, review on a rhythm, and the fulfilment question stops being a fork and becomes a dial.